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CVE-2026-56164 CISA KEV — actively exploited

Microsoft SharePoint Server Missing Authentication for Critical Function Vulnerability

Microsoft — Microsoft SharePoint Enterprise Server 2016

Missing authentication for critical function in Microsoft Office SharePoint allows an unauthorized attacker to elevate privileges over a network.

CVSS scoreMedium

5.3

EPSS — exploitation probabilityLow

5.6%

Vector breakdown

Attack vector
Network
Attack complexity
Low
Privileges required
None
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
None
Integrity
Low
Availability
None

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N/E:F/RL:O/RC:C

Published
Jul 14, 2026
Modified
Jul 21, 2026
Added to KEV
Jul 14, 2026
Federal patch due
Jul 17, 2026

CISA required action

Apply mitigations in accordance with vendor instructions, ensuring compliance with CISA’s BOD 26-04 Prioritizing Security Updates Based on Risk (see URL in Notes) guidance and CISA’s “Forensics Triage Requirements” (see URL in Notes). Follow applicable BOD 26-04 guidance for cloud services or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable. Stakeholders are responsible for evaluating each asset's internet exposure and ensuring adherence to BOD 26-04 patching guidelines.

Weakness classification

CWE-306Missing Authentication for Critical Function

Affected packages

unknown packageunknown
GHSA-hc2f-r46j-4w6x

Proof-of-concept & exploitation references

1 found

Weaponization

Nuclei template

Not found

Metasploit module

Not found

Public repositories whose name or description references CVE-2026-56164, found via a live GitHub search at request time. These are community-sourced signals, not a verified working exploit - cross-check each one before relying on it, and treat higher star counts and recent activity as (weak) corroboration, not proof.

  • sentinel-aidefense/CVE-2026-56164-EXP★ 15

    CVE-2026-56164 EOP Exploit

    updated Jul 19, 2026

References

  • msrc.microsoft.com

Frequently asked questions

What is CVE-2026-56164?

Missing authentication for critical function in Microsoft Office SharePoint allows an unauthorized attacker to elevate privileges over a network.

How severe is CVE-2026-56164?

CVE-2026-56164 has a CVSS base score of 5.3 out of 10 (CVSS 3.1).

Is CVE-2026-56164 actively exploited in the wild?

Yes. CVE-2026-56164 is listed in the CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities (KEV) catalog, added Jul 14, 2026, meaning CISA has confirmed evidence of active exploitation.

What is the EPSS score for CVE-2026-56164?

5.6% - meaning FIRST.org's EPSS model estimates a 5.6% probability this vulnerability will be exploited in the wild within 30 days (92% percentile among all scored CVEs).

Is there exploit tooling available for CVE-2026-56164?

We found 1 public GitHub repository referencing CVE-2026-56164, though none matched a known Nuclei template or Metasploit module at last check. Review each one before relying on it - see the proof-of-concept section above.

What type of vulnerability is CVE-2026-56164?

CVE-2026-56164 is classified under CWE-306 (CWE-306: Missing Authentication for Critical Function).

Cross-checked against

  • NVD (NIST)
  • MITRE CVE Record
  • CISA KEV
  • FIRST.org EPSS
  • GitHub Advisory Database
  • GitHub public repository search

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