IDORSSRFAUTH BYPASSJWT FORGERYRACE CONDITIONXXEBROKEN OBJECT-LEVEL AUTHPRIVILEGE ESCALATIONMASS ASSIGNMENTGRAPHQL INTROSPECTION ABUSEIDORSSRFAUTH BYPASSJWT FORGERYRACE CONDITIONXXEBROKEN OBJECT-LEVEL AUTHPRIVILEGE ESCALATIONMASS ASSIGNMENTGRAPHQL INTROSPECTION ABUSE
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CVE-2026-48558 CISA KEV — actively exploited

SimpleHelp Authentication Bypass Vulnerability

SimpleHelp — SimpleHelp

SimpleHelp versions 5.5.15 and prior and 6.0 pre-release versions contain an authentication bypass vulnerability in the OIDC authentication flow. When OIDC authentication is configured, identity tokens submitted during login are accepted without verifying their cryptographic signature. In a vulnerable configuration, a remote, unauthenticated attacker can submit a forged token containing arbitrary identity claims to obtain a fully authenticated technician session. In some configurations, this may also allow bypass of multi-factor authentication. No user interaction is required.

CVSS scoreCritical

9.5

EPSS — exploitation probabilityLow

1.2%

Vector breakdown

Attack vector
Network
Attack complexity
Low
Attack requirements
Present
Privileges required
None
User interaction
None
Confidentiality (Vulnerable System)
High
Integrity (Vulnerable System)
High
Availability (Vulnerable System)
High
Confidentiality (Subsequent System)
High
Integrity (Subsequent System)
High
Availability (Subsequent System)
High

CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:H/SI:H/SA:H

Published
Jun 12, 2026
Modified
Jul 14, 2026
Added to KEV
Jun 29, 2026
Federal patch due
Jul 2, 2026

CISA required action

Apply mitigations in accordance with vendor instructions, ensuring compliance with CISA’s BOD 26-04 Prioritizing Security Updates Based on Risk (see URL in Notes) guidance and CISA’s “Forensics Triage Requirements” (see URL in Notes). Follow applicable BOD 26-04 guidance for cloud services or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable. Stakeholders are responsible for evaluating each asset's internet exposure and ensuring adherence to BOD 26-04 patching guidelines.

Weakness classification

CWE-347Improper Verification of Cryptographic Signature

Affected packages

unknown packageunknown
GHSA-m93h-gjv2-fmq2

Proof-of-concept & exploitation references

Weaponization

Nuclei template

Not found

Metasploit module

Not found

Public repositories whose name or description references CVE-2026-48558, found via a live GitHub search at request time. These are community-sourced signals, not a verified working exploit - cross-check each one before relying on it, and treat higher star counts and recent activity as (weak) corroboration, not proof.

No public GitHub repositories referencing CVE-2026-48558 were found at last check. Absence here is not proof no exploit exists - see the references below for vendor advisories and write-ups.

References

  • horizon3.ai
  • simple-help.com
  • simple-help.com

Frequently asked questions

What is CVE-2026-48558?

SimpleHelp versions 5.5.15 and prior and 6.0 pre-release versions contain an authentication bypass vulnerability in the OIDC authentication flow. When OIDC authentication is configured, identity tokens submitted during login are accepted without verifying their cryptographic signature. In a vulnerable configuration, a remote, unauthenticated attacker can submit a forged token containing arbitrary identity claims to obtain a fully authenticated technician session. In some configurations, this may also allow bypass of multi-factor authentication. No user interaction is required.

How severe is CVE-2026-48558?

CVE-2026-48558 has a CVSS base score of 9.5 out of 10 (CVSS 4.0).

Is CVE-2026-48558 actively exploited in the wild?

Yes. CVE-2026-48558 is listed in the CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities (KEV) catalog, added Jun 29, 2026, meaning CISA has confirmed evidence of active exploitation.

What is the EPSS score for CVE-2026-48558?

1.2% - meaning FIRST.org's EPSS model estimates a 1.2% probability this vulnerability will be exploited in the wild within 30 days (64% percentile among all scored CVEs).

What type of vulnerability is CVE-2026-48558?

CVE-2026-48558 is classified under CWE-347 (Improper Verification of Cryptographic Signature).

Cross-checked against

  • NVD (NIST)
  • MITRE CVE Record
  • CISA KEV
  • FIRST.org EPSS
  • GitHub Advisory Database
  • GitHub public repository search

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