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CVE-2026-33825 CISA KEV — actively exploited Ransomware-linked

Microsoft Defender Insufficient Granularity of Access Control Vulnerability

Microsoft — Microsoft Defender Antimalware Platform

Insufficient granularity of access control in Microsoft Defender allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.

CVSS scoreHigh

7.8

EPSS — exploitation probabilityLow

6.7%

Vector breakdown

Attack vector
Local
Attack complexity
Low
Privileges required
Low
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:P/RL:O/RC:C

Published
Apr 14, 2026
Modified
Jun 19, 2026
Added to KEV
Apr 22, 2026
Federal patch due
May 6, 2026

CISA required action

Apply mitigations per vendor instructions, follow applicable BOD 22-01 guidance for cloud services, or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.

Weakness classification

CWE-1220Insufficient Granularity of Access Control

Proof-of-concept & exploitation references

Weaponization

Nuclei template

Not found

Metasploit module

Not found

Public repositories whose name or description references CVE-2026-33825, found via a live GitHub search at request time. These are community-sourced signals, not a verified working exploit - cross-check each one before relying on it, and treat higher star counts and recent activity as (weak) corroboration, not proof.

No public GitHub repositories referencing CVE-2026-33825 were found at last check. Absence here is not proof no exploit exists - see the references below for vendor advisories and write-ups.

References

  • msrc.microsoft.com

Frequently asked questions

What is CVE-2026-33825?

Insufficient granularity of access control in Microsoft Defender allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.

How severe is CVE-2026-33825?

CVE-2026-33825 has a CVSS base score of 7.8 out of 10 (CVSS 3.1).

Is CVE-2026-33825 actively exploited in the wild?

Yes. CVE-2026-33825 is listed in the CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities (KEV) catalog, added Apr 22, 2026, meaning CISA has confirmed evidence of active exploitation. It is also flagged as used in ransomware campaigns.

What is the EPSS score for CVE-2026-33825?

6.7% - meaning FIRST.org's EPSS model estimates a 6.7% probability this vulnerability will be exploited in the wild within 30 days (93% percentile among all scored CVEs).

What type of vulnerability is CVE-2026-33825?

CVE-2026-33825 is classified under CWE-1220 (CWE-1220: Insufficient Granularity of Access Control).

Cross-checked against

  • NVD (NIST)
  • MITRE CVE Record
  • CISA KEV
  • FIRST.org EPSS
  • GitHub Advisory Database
  • GitHub public repository search

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