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CVE-2026-20131 CISA KEV — actively exploited Ransomware-linked

Cisco Secure Firewall Management Center (FMC) Software and Cisco Security Cloud Control (SCC) Firewall Management Deserialization of Untrusted Data Vulnerability

Cisco — Cisco Secure Firewall Management Center (FMC)

A vulnerability in the web-based management interface of Cisco Secure Firewall Management Center (FMC) Software could allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to execute arbitrary Java code as root on an affected device. This vulnerability is due to insecure deserialization of a user-supplied Java byte stream. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by sending a crafted serialized Java object to the web-based management interface of an affected device. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to execute arbitrary code on the device and elevate privileges to root. Note: If the FMC management interface does not have public internet access, the attack surface that is associated with this vulnerability is reduced.

CVSS scoreCritical

10.0

EPSS — exploitation probabilityMedium

27.6%

Vector breakdown

Attack vector
Network
Attack complexity
Low
Privileges required
None
User interaction
None
Scope
Changed
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H

Published
Mar 4, 2026
Modified
Mar 25, 2026
Added to KEV
Mar 19, 2026
Federal patch due
Mar 22, 2026

CISA required action

Apply mitigations per vendor instructions, follow applicable BOD 22-01 guidance for cloud services, or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.

Weakness classification

CWE-502Deserialization of Untrusted Data

Proof-of-concept & exploitation references

Weaponization

Nuclei template

Not found

Metasploit module

Not found

Public repositories whose name or description references CVE-2026-20131, found via a live GitHub search at request time. These are community-sourced signals, not a verified working exploit - cross-check each one before relying on it, and treat higher star counts and recent activity as (weak) corroboration, not proof.

No public GitHub repositories referencing CVE-2026-20131 were found at last check. Absence here is not proof no exploit exists - see the references below for vendor advisories and write-ups.

References

  • sec.cloudapps.cisco.com

Frequently asked questions

What is CVE-2026-20131?

A vulnerability in the web-based management interface of Cisco Secure Firewall Management Center (FMC) Software could allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to execute arbitrary Java code as root on an affected device. This vulnerability is due to insecure deserialization of a user-supplied Java byte stream. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by sending a crafted serialized Java object to the web-based management interface of an affected device. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to execute arbitrary code on the device and elevate privileges to root. Note: If the FMC management interface does not have public internet access, the attack surface that is associated with this vulnerability is reduced.

How severe is CVE-2026-20131?

CVE-2026-20131 has a CVSS base score of 10.0 out of 10 (CVSS 3.1).

Is CVE-2026-20131 actively exploited in the wild?

Yes. CVE-2026-20131 is listed in the CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities (KEV) catalog, added Mar 19, 2026, meaning CISA has confirmed evidence of active exploitation. It is also flagged as used in ransomware campaigns.

What is the EPSS score for CVE-2026-20131?

27.6% - meaning FIRST.org's EPSS model estimates a 27.6% probability this vulnerability will be exploited in the wild within 30 days (98% percentile among all scored CVEs).

What type of vulnerability is CVE-2026-20131?

CVE-2026-20131 is classified under CWE-502 (Deserialization of Untrusted Data).

Cross-checked against

  • NVD (NIST)
  • MITRE CVE Record
  • CISA KEV
  • FIRST.org EPSS
  • GitHub Advisory Database
  • GitHub public repository search

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