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CVE-2025-34291 CISA KEV — actively exploited

Langflow Origin Validation Error Vulnerability

Langflow — Langflow

Langflow versions up to and including 1.6.9 contain a chained vulnerability that enables account takeover and remote code execution. An overly permissive CORS configuration (allow_origins='*' with allow_credentials=True) combined with a refresh token cookie configured as SameSite=None allows a malicious webpage to perform cross-origin requests that include credentials and successfully call the refresh endpoint. An attacker-controlled origin can therefore obtain fresh access_token / refresh_token pairs for a victim session. Obtained tokens permit access to authenticated endpoints — including built-in code-execution functionality — allowing the attacker to execute arbitrary code and achieve full system compromise.

CVSS scoreCritical

9.4

EPSS — exploitation probabilityHigh

78.9%

Vector breakdown

Attack vector
Network
Attack complexity
Low
Attack requirements
None
Privileges required
None
User interaction
Passive
Confidentiality (Vulnerable System)
High
Integrity (Vulnerable System)
High
Availability (Vulnerable System)
High
Confidentiality (Subsequent System)
High
Integrity (Subsequent System)
High
Availability (Subsequent System)
High

CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:P/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:H/SI:H/SA:H

Published
Dec 5, 2025
Modified
Jul 14, 2026
Added to KEV
May 21, 2026
Federal patch due
Jun 4, 2026

CISA required action

Apply mitigations per vendor instructions, follow applicable BOD 22-01 guidance for cloud services, or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.

Weakness classification

CWE-346Origin Validation Error

Proof-of-concept & exploitation references

Weaponization

Nuclei template

Available

Metasploit module

Not found

Public repositories whose name or description references CVE-2025-34291, found via a live GitHub search at request time. These are community-sourced signals, not a verified working exploit - cross-check each one before relying on it, and treat higher star counts and recent activity as (weak) corroboration, not proof.

No public GitHub repositories referencing CVE-2025-34291 were found at last check. Absence here is not proof no exploit exists - see the references below for vendor advisories and write-ups.

References

  • obsidiansecurity.com
  • github.com
  • vulncheck.com

Frequently asked questions

What is CVE-2025-34291?

Langflow versions up to and including 1.6.9 contain a chained vulnerability that enables account takeover and remote code execution. An overly permissive CORS configuration (allow_origins='*' with allow_credentials=True) combined with a refresh token cookie configured as SameSite=None allows a malicious webpage to perform cross-origin requests that include credentials and successfully call the refresh endpoint. An attacker-controlled origin can therefore obtain fresh access_token / refresh_token pairs for a victim session. Obtained tokens permit access to authenticated endpoints — including built-in code-execution functionality — allowing the attacker to execute arbitrary code and achieve full system compromise.

How severe is CVE-2025-34291?

CVE-2025-34291 has a CVSS base score of 9.4 out of 10 (CVSS 4.0).

Is CVE-2025-34291 actively exploited in the wild?

Yes. CVE-2025-34291 is listed in the CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities (KEV) catalog, added May 21, 2026, meaning CISA has confirmed evidence of active exploitation.

What is the EPSS score for CVE-2025-34291?

78.9% - meaning FIRST.org's EPSS model estimates a 78.9% probability this vulnerability will be exploited in the wild within 30 days (100% percentile among all scored CVEs).

Is there exploit tooling available for CVE-2025-34291?

Yes - a public Nuclei template referencing CVE-2025-34291 exist in public repositories we checked.

What type of vulnerability is CVE-2025-34291?

CVE-2025-34291 is classified under CWE-346 (CWE-346 Origin Validation Error).

Cross-checked against

  • NVD (NIST)
  • MITRE CVE Record
  • CISA KEV
  • FIRST.org EPSS
  • GitHub Advisory Database
  • GitHub public repository search

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