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CVE-2025-30066 CISA KEV — actively exploited

tj-actions/changed-files GitHub Action Embedded Malicious Code Vulnerability

tj-actions — changed-files

tj-actions changed-files before 46 allows remote attackers to discover secrets by reading actions logs. (The tags v1 through v45.0.7 were affected on 2025-03-14 and 2025-03-15 because they were modified by a threat actor to point at commit 0e58ed8, which contained malicious updateFeatures code.)

CVSS scoreHigh

8.6

EPSS — exploitation probabilityMedium

41.0%

Vector breakdown

Attack vector
Network
Attack complexity
Low
Privileges required
None
User interaction
None
Scope
Changed
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
None
Availability
None

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:N/A:N

Published
Mar 15, 2025
Modified
Feb 26, 2026
Added to KEV
Mar 18, 2025
Federal patch due
Apr 8, 2025

CISA required action

Apply mitigations as set forth in the CISA instructions linked below. Apply mitigations per vendor instructions, follow applicable BOD 22-01 guidance for cloud services, or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.

Weakness classification

CWE-506Embedded Malicious Code

Proof-of-concept & exploitation references

Weaponization

Nuclei template

Not found

Metasploit module

Not found

Public repositories whose name or description references CVE-2025-30066, found via a live GitHub search at request time. These are community-sourced signals, not a verified working exploit - cross-check each one before relying on it, and treat higher star counts and recent activity as (weak) corroboration, not proof.

No public GitHub repositories referencing CVE-2025-30066 were found at last check. Absence here is not proof no exploit exists - see the references below for vendor advisories and write-ups.

References

  • github.com
  • github.com
  • stepsecurity.io
  • semgrep.dev
  • news.ycombinator.com
  • web.archive.org
  • news.ycombinator.com
  • github.com
  • github.com
  • sysdig.com
  • github.com
  • github.com
  • github.com
  • github.com
  • wiz.io
  • stream.security
  • sweet.security
  • github.com
  • blog.gitguardian.com

Frequently asked questions

What is CVE-2025-30066?

tj-actions changed-files before 46 allows remote attackers to discover secrets by reading actions logs. (The tags v1 through v45.0.7 were affected on 2025-03-14 and 2025-03-15 because they were modified by a threat actor to point at commit 0e58ed8, which contained malicious updateFeatures code.)

How severe is CVE-2025-30066?

CVE-2025-30066 has a CVSS base score of 8.6 out of 10 (CVSS 3.1).

Is CVE-2025-30066 actively exploited in the wild?

Yes. CVE-2025-30066 is listed in the CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities (KEV) catalog, added Mar 18, 2025, meaning CISA has confirmed evidence of active exploitation.

What is the EPSS score for CVE-2025-30066?

41.0% - meaning FIRST.org's EPSS model estimates a 41.0% probability this vulnerability will be exploited in the wild within 30 days (99% percentile among all scored CVEs).

What type of vulnerability is CVE-2025-30066?

CVE-2025-30066 is classified under CWE-506 (CWE-506 Embedded Malicious Code).

Cross-checked against

  • NVD (NIST)
  • MITRE CVE Record
  • CISA KEV
  • FIRST.org EPSS
  • GitHub Advisory Database
  • GitHub public repository search

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