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CVE-2025-24054 CISA KEV — actively exploited

Microsoft Windows NTLM Hash Disclosure Spoofing Vulnerability

Microsoft — Windows 10 Version 1507

External control of file name or path in Windows NTLM allows an unauthorized attacker to perform spoofing over a network.

CVSS scoreMedium

6.5

EPSS — exploitation probabilityHigh

59.0%

Vector breakdown

Attack vector
Network
Attack complexity
Low
Privileges required
None
User interaction
Required
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
None
Availability
None

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N/E:U/RL:O/RC:C

Published
Mar 11, 2025
Modified
Feb 13, 2026
Added to KEV
Apr 17, 2025
Federal patch due
May 8, 2025

CISA required action

Apply mitigations per vendor instructions, follow applicable BOD 22-01 guidance for cloud services, or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.

Weakness classification

CWE-73External Control of File Name or Path

Proof-of-concept & exploitation references

Weaponization

Nuclei template

Not found

Metasploit module

Not found

Public repositories whose name or description references CVE-2025-24054, found via a live GitHub search at request time. These are community-sourced signals, not a verified working exploit - cross-check each one before relying on it, and treat higher star counts and recent activity as (weak) corroboration, not proof.

No public GitHub repositories referencing CVE-2025-24054 were found at last check. Absence here is not proof no exploit exists - see the references below for vendor advisories and write-ups.

References

  • msrc.microsoft.com

Frequently asked questions

What is CVE-2025-24054?

External control of file name or path in Windows NTLM allows an unauthorized attacker to perform spoofing over a network.

How severe is CVE-2025-24054?

CVE-2025-24054 has a CVSS base score of 6.5 out of 10 (CVSS 3.1).

Is CVE-2025-24054 actively exploited in the wild?

Yes. CVE-2025-24054 is listed in the CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities (KEV) catalog, added Apr 17, 2025, meaning CISA has confirmed evidence of active exploitation.

What is the EPSS score for CVE-2025-24054?

59.0% - meaning FIRST.org's EPSS model estimates a 59.0% probability this vulnerability will be exploited in the wild within 30 days (99% percentile among all scored CVEs).

What type of vulnerability is CVE-2025-24054?

CVE-2025-24054 is classified under CWE-73 (CWE-73: External Control of File Name or Path).

Cross-checked against

  • NVD (NIST)
  • MITRE CVE Record
  • CISA KEV
  • FIRST.org EPSS
  • GitHub Advisory Database
  • GitHub public repository search

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