IDORSSRFAUTH BYPASSJWT FORGERYRACE CONDITIONXXEBROKEN OBJECT-LEVEL AUTHPRIVILEGE ESCALATIONMASS ASSIGNMENTGRAPHQL INTROSPECTION ABUSEIDORSSRFAUTH BYPASSJWT FORGERYRACE CONDITIONXXEBROKEN OBJECT-LEVEL AUTHPRIVILEGE ESCALATIONMASS ASSIGNMENTGRAPHQL INTROSPECTION ABUSE
Impactr Logoimpactr
FeaturesHow it worksEvidencePricingLearnVulnerability DBCompare
  1. Home
  2. Vulnerability Database
  3. CVE-2025-23006
CVE-2025-23006 CISA KEV — actively exploited Ransomware-linked

SonicWall SMA1000 Appliances Deserialization Vulnerability

SonicWall — SMA1000

Pre-authentication deserialization of untrusted data vulnerability has been identified in the SMA1000 Appliance Management Console (AMC) and Central Management Console (CMC), which in specific conditions could potentially enable a remote unauthenticated attacker to execute arbitrary OS commands.

CVSS scoreCritical

9.8

EPSS — exploitation probabilityMedium

23.4%

Vector breakdown

Attack vector
Network
Attack complexity
Low
Privileges required
None
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Published
Jan 23, 2025
Modified
Feb 26, 2026
Added to KEV
Jan 24, 2025
Federal patch due
Feb 14, 2025

CISA required action

Apply mitigations per vendor instructions or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.

Weakness classification

CWE-502Deserialization of Untrusted Data

Proof-of-concept & exploitation references

Weaponization

Nuclei template

Not found

Metasploit module

Not found

Public repositories whose name or description references CVE-2025-23006, found via a live GitHub search at request time. These are community-sourced signals, not a verified working exploit - cross-check each one before relying on it, and treat higher star counts and recent activity as (weak) corroboration, not proof.

No public GitHub repositories referencing CVE-2025-23006 were found at last check. Absence here is not proof no exploit exists - see the references below for vendor advisories and write-ups.

References

  • psirt.global.sonicwall.com

Frequently asked questions

What is CVE-2025-23006?

Pre-authentication deserialization of untrusted data vulnerability has been identified in the SMA1000 Appliance Management Console (AMC) and Central Management Console (CMC), which in specific conditions could potentially enable a remote unauthenticated attacker to execute arbitrary OS commands.

How severe is CVE-2025-23006?

CVE-2025-23006 has a CVSS base score of 9.8 out of 10 (CVSS 3.1).

Is CVE-2025-23006 actively exploited in the wild?

Yes. CVE-2025-23006 is listed in the CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities (KEV) catalog, added Jan 24, 2025, meaning CISA has confirmed evidence of active exploitation. It is also flagged as used in ransomware campaigns.

What is the EPSS score for CVE-2025-23006?

23.4% - meaning FIRST.org's EPSS model estimates a 23.4% probability this vulnerability will be exploited in the wild within 30 days (98% percentile among all scored CVEs).

What type of vulnerability is CVE-2025-23006?

CVE-2025-23006 is classified under CWE-502 (CWE-502 Deserialization of Untrusted Data).

Cross-checked against

  • NVD (NIST)
  • MITRE CVE Record
  • CISA KEV
  • FIRST.org EPSS
  • GitHub Advisory Database
  • GitHub public repository search

Impactr finds and proves whether CVE-2025-23006 - or flaws like it - are actually reachable in your own web apps and APIs, with a reproducible exploit as evidence.

Join the waitlist
← Vulnerability database
Impactr Logoimpactr

Built by hackers, for the code you ship. Autonomous AI penetration testing for modern web apps and APIs.

© 2026 Impactr

Product

FeaturesCoverageUse casesEvidencePricingWaitlist

Resources

VulnerabilitiesVulnerability databaseGuidesComparisonsGlossaryCWE databaseBy industryBy languageHTTP status codesSecurity headers

Company

ContactTwitterLinkedInGitHub