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CVE-2025-15556 CISA KEV — actively exploited

Notepad++ Download of Code Without Integrity Check Vulnerability

notepad-plus-plus — notepad-plus-plus

Notepad++ versions prior to 8.8.9, when using the WinGUp updater, contain an update integrity verification vulnerability where downloaded update metadata and installers are not cryptographically verified. An attacker able to intercept or redirect update traffic can cause the updater to download and execute an attacker-controlled installer, resulting in arbitrary code execution with the privileges of the user.

CVSS scoreHigh

7.7

EPSS — exploitation probabilityLow

1.3%

Vector breakdown

Attack vector
Network
Attack complexity
High
Attack requirements
None
Privileges required
None
User interaction
Passive
Confidentiality (Vulnerable System)
High
Integrity (Vulnerable System)
High
Availability (Vulnerable System)
High
Confidentiality (Subsequent System)
None
Integrity (Subsequent System)
None
Availability (Subsequent System)
None

CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:H/AT:N/PR:N/UI:P/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Published
Feb 3, 2026
Modified
Mar 5, 2026
Added to KEV
Feb 12, 2026
Federal patch due
Mar 5, 2026

CISA required action

Apply mitigations per vendor instructions, follow applicable BOD 22-01 guidance for cloud services, or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.

Weakness classification

CWE-494Download of Code Without Integrity Check

Proof-of-concept & exploitation references

Weaponization

Nuclei template

Not found

Metasploit module

Not found

Public repositories whose name or description references CVE-2025-15556, found via a live GitHub search at request time. These are community-sourced signals, not a verified working exploit - cross-check each one before relying on it, and treat higher star counts and recent activity as (weak) corroboration, not proof.

No public GitHub repositories referencing CVE-2025-15556 were found at last check. Absence here is not proof no exploit exists - see the references below for vendor advisories and write-ups.

References

  • community.notepad-plus-plus.org
  • notepad-plus-plus.org
  • github.com
  • github.com
  • vulncheck.com

Frequently asked questions

What is CVE-2025-15556?

Notepad++ versions prior to 8.8.9, when using the WinGUp updater, contain an update integrity verification vulnerability where downloaded update metadata and installers are not cryptographically verified. An attacker able to intercept or redirect update traffic can cause the updater to download and execute an attacker-controlled installer, resulting in arbitrary code execution with the privileges of the user.

How severe is CVE-2025-15556?

CVE-2025-15556 has a CVSS base score of 7.7 out of 10 (CVSS 4.0).

Is CVE-2025-15556 actively exploited in the wild?

Yes. CVE-2025-15556 is listed in the CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities (KEV) catalog, added Feb 12, 2026, meaning CISA has confirmed evidence of active exploitation.

What is the EPSS score for CVE-2025-15556?

1.3% - meaning FIRST.org's EPSS model estimates a 1.3% probability this vulnerability will be exploited in the wild within 30 days (67% percentile among all scored CVEs).

What type of vulnerability is CVE-2025-15556?

CVE-2025-15556 is classified under CWE-494 (CWE-494 Download of Code Without Integrity Check).

Cross-checked against

  • NVD (NIST)
  • MITRE CVE Record
  • CISA KEV
  • FIRST.org EPSS
  • GitHub Advisory Database
  • GitHub public repository search

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