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CVE-2024-9463 CISA KEV — actively exploited

Palo Alto Networks Expedition OS Command Injection Vulnerability

Palo Alto Networks — Expedition

An OS command injection vulnerability in Palo Alto Networks Expedition allows an unauthenticated attacker to run arbitrary OS commands as root in Expedition, resulting in disclosure of usernames, cleartext passwords, device configurations, and device API keys of PAN-OS firewalls.

CVSS scoreCritical

9.9

EPSS — exploitation probabilityCritical

98.5%

Vector breakdown

Attack vector
Network
Attack complexity
Low
Attack requirements
None
Privileges required
None
User interaction
None
Confidentiality (Vulnerable System)
High
Integrity (Vulnerable System)
High
Availability (Vulnerable System)
High
Confidentiality (Subsequent System)
High
Integrity (Subsequent System)
None
Availability (Subsequent System)
None

CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:H/SI:N/SA:N/AU:N/R:U/V:C/RE:H/U:Amber

Published
Oct 9, 2024
Modified
Oct 21, 2025
Added to KEV
Nov 14, 2024
Federal patch due
Dec 5, 2024

CISA required action

Apply mitigations per vendor instructions or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.

Weakness classification

CWE-78Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command

Proof-of-concept & exploitation references

Weaponization

Nuclei template

Available

Metasploit module

Not found

Public repositories whose name or description references CVE-2024-9463, found via a live GitHub search at request time. These are community-sourced signals, not a verified working exploit - cross-check each one before relying on it, and treat higher star counts and recent activity as (weak) corroboration, not proof.

No public GitHub repositories referencing CVE-2024-9463 were found at last check. Absence here is not proof no exploit exists - see the references below for vendor advisories and write-ups.

References

  • security.paloaltonetworks.com

Frequently asked questions

What is CVE-2024-9463?

An OS command injection vulnerability in Palo Alto Networks Expedition allows an unauthenticated attacker to run arbitrary OS commands as root in Expedition, resulting in disclosure of usernames, cleartext passwords, device configurations, and device API keys of PAN-OS firewalls.

How severe is CVE-2024-9463?

CVE-2024-9463 has a CVSS base score of 9.9 out of 10 (CVSS 4.0).

Is CVE-2024-9463 actively exploited in the wild?

Yes. CVE-2024-9463 is listed in the CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities (KEV) catalog, added Nov 14, 2024, meaning CISA has confirmed evidence of active exploitation.

What is the EPSS score for CVE-2024-9463?

98.5% - meaning FIRST.org's EPSS model estimates a 98.5% probability this vulnerability will be exploited in the wild within 30 days (100% percentile among all scored CVEs).

Is there exploit tooling available for CVE-2024-9463?

Yes - a public Nuclei template referencing CVE-2024-9463 exist in public repositories we checked.

What type of vulnerability is CVE-2024-9463?

CVE-2024-9463 is classified under CWE-78 (CWE-78 Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')).

Cross-checked against

  • NVD (NIST)
  • MITRE CVE Record
  • CISA KEV
  • FIRST.org EPSS
  • GitHub Advisory Database
  • GitHub public repository search

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