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CVE-2023-49897 CISA KEV — actively exploited

FXC AE1021, AE1021PE OS Command Injection Vulnerability

FXC Inc. — AE1021PE

An OS command injection vulnerability exists in AE1021PE firmware version 2.0.9 and earlier and AE1021 firmware version 2.0.9 and earlier. If this vulnerability is exploited, an arbitrary OS command may be executed by an attacker who can log in to the product.

CVSS scoreHigh

8.8

EPSS — exploitation probabilityHigh

50.7%

Vector breakdown

Attack vector
Network
Attack complexity
Low
Privileges required
Low
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Published
Dec 6, 2023
Modified
Oct 21, 2025
Added to KEV
Dec 21, 2023
Federal patch due
Jan 11, 2024

CISA required action

Apply mitigations per vendor instructions or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.

Weakness classification

CWE-78Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command

Proof-of-concept & exploitation references

Weaponization

Nuclei template

Not found

Metasploit module

Not found

Public repositories whose name or description references CVE-2023-49897, found via a live GitHub search at request time. These are community-sourced signals, not a verified working exploit - cross-check each one before relying on it, and treat higher star counts and recent activity as (weak) corroboration, not proof.

No public GitHub repositories referencing CVE-2023-49897 were found at last check. Absence here is not proof no exploit exists - see the references below for vendor advisories and write-ups.

References

  • fxc.jp
  • jvn.jp
  • cisa.gov
  • akamai.com

Frequently asked questions

What is CVE-2023-49897?

An OS command injection vulnerability exists in AE1021PE firmware version 2.0.9 and earlier and AE1021 firmware version 2.0.9 and earlier. If this vulnerability is exploited, an arbitrary OS command may be executed by an attacker who can log in to the product.

How severe is CVE-2023-49897?

CVE-2023-49897 has a CVSS base score of 8.8 out of 10 (CVSS 3.1).

Is CVE-2023-49897 actively exploited in the wild?

Yes. CVE-2023-49897 is listed in the CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities (KEV) catalog, added Dec 21, 2023, meaning CISA has confirmed evidence of active exploitation.

What is the EPSS score for CVE-2023-49897?

50.7% - meaning FIRST.org's EPSS model estimates a 50.7% probability this vulnerability will be exploited in the wild within 30 days (99% percentile among all scored CVEs).

What type of vulnerability is CVE-2023-49897?

CVE-2023-49897 is classified under CWE-78 (CWE-78 Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')).

Cross-checked against

  • NVD (NIST)
  • MITRE CVE Record
  • CISA KEV
  • FIRST.org EPSS
  • GitHub Advisory Database
  • GitHub public repository search

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