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CVE-2023-2533 CISA KEV — actively exploited

PaperCut NG/MF Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF) Vulnerability

PaperCut — PaperCut NG/MF

A Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF) vulnerability has been identified in PaperCut NG/MF, which, under specific conditions, could potentially enable an attacker to alter security settings or execute arbitrary code. This could be exploited if the target is an admin with a current login session. Exploiting this would typically involve the possibility of deceiving an admin into clicking a specially crafted malicious link, potentially leading to unauthorized changes.

CVSS scoreHigh

8.4

EPSS — exploitation probabilityMedium

29.2%

Vector breakdown

Attack vector
Network
Attack complexity
Low
Privileges required
High
User interaction
Required
Scope
Changed
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H

Published
Jun 20, 2023
Modified
Oct 21, 2025
Added to KEV
Jul 28, 2025
Federal patch due
Aug 18, 2025

CISA required action

Apply mitigations per vendor instructions, follow applicable BOD 22-01 guidance for cloud services, or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.

Weakness classification

CWE-352Cross-Site Request Forgery

Proof-of-concept & exploitation references

Weaponization

Nuclei template

Not found

Metasploit module

Not found

Public repositories whose name or description references CVE-2023-2533, found via a live GitHub search at request time. These are community-sourced signals, not a verified working exploit - cross-check each one before relying on it, and treat higher star counts and recent activity as (weak) corroboration, not proof.

No public GitHub repositories referencing CVE-2023-2533 were found at last check. Absence here is not proof no exploit exists - see the references below for vendor advisories and write-ups.

References

  • fluidattacks.com
  • papercut.com

Frequently asked questions

What is CVE-2023-2533?

A Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF) vulnerability has been identified in PaperCut NG/MF, which, under specific conditions, could potentially enable an attacker to alter security settings or execute arbitrary code. This could be exploited if the target is an admin with a current login session. Exploiting this would typically involve the possibility of deceiving an admin into clicking a specially crafted malicious link, potentially leading to unauthorized changes.

How severe is CVE-2023-2533?

CVE-2023-2533 has a CVSS base score of 8.4 out of 10 (CVSS 3.1).

Is CVE-2023-2533 actively exploited in the wild?

Yes. CVE-2023-2533 is listed in the CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities (KEV) catalog, added Jul 28, 2025, meaning CISA has confirmed evidence of active exploitation.

What is the EPSS score for CVE-2023-2533?

29.2% - meaning FIRST.org's EPSS model estimates a 29.2% probability this vulnerability will be exploited in the wild within 30 days (98% percentile among all scored CVEs).

What type of vulnerability is CVE-2023-2533?

CVE-2023-2533 is classified under CWE-352 (CWE-352 Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF)).

Cross-checked against

  • NVD (NIST)
  • MITRE CVE Record
  • CISA KEV
  • FIRST.org EPSS
  • GitHub Advisory Database
  • GitHub public repository search

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