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CVE-2021-27137 CISA KEV — actively exploited

DD-WRT Stack-Based Buffer Overflow Vulnerability

DD-WRT — DD-WRT

An issue was discovered in router/upnp/src/ssdp.c in DD-WRT before 45724. An unsafe strcpy in the UPnP handling functionality allows an unauthenticated remote attacker to send a request that would overflow an internal fixed buffer. Exploitation requires the DD-WRT user to enable UPnP (which is off by default, and only listens on internal interfaces by default). This occurs in ssdp_msearch (reachable by an M-SEARCH request).

CVSS scoreHigh

8.1

EPSS — exploitation probabilityLow

5.4%

Vector breakdown

Attack vector
Network
Attack complexity
High
Privileges required
None
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Published
Jul 16, 2026
Modified
Jul 22, 2026
Added to KEV
Jul 21, 2026
Federal patch due
Jul 24, 2026

CISA required action

Apply mitigations in accordance with vendor instructions, ensuring compliance with CISA’s BOD 26-04 Prioritizing Security Updates Based on Risk (see URL in Notes) guidance and CISA’s “Forensics Triage Requirements” (see URL in Notes). Follow applicable BOD 26-04 guidance for cloud services or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable. Stakeholders are responsible for evaluating each asset's internet exposure and ensuring adherence to BOD 26-04 patching guidelines.

Weakness classification

CWE-121Stack-based Buffer Overflow

Affected packages

unknown packageunknown
GHSA-qx3v-2jx6-8m2c

Proof-of-concept & exploitation references

Weaponization

Nuclei template

Not found

Metasploit module

Not found

Public repositories whose name or description references CVE-2021-27137, found via a live GitHub search at request time. These are community-sourced signals, not a verified working exploit - cross-check each one before relying on it, and treat higher star counts and recent activity as (weak) corroboration, not proof.

No public GitHub repositories referencing CVE-2021-27137 were found at last check. Absence here is not proof no exploit exists - see the references below for vendor advisories and write-ups.

References

  • securityaffairs.com
  • ssd-disclosure.com
  • svn.dd-wrt.com
  • bleepingcomputer.com
  • fortinet.com
  • cisa.gov

Frequently asked questions

What is CVE-2021-27137?

An issue was discovered in router/upnp/src/ssdp.c in DD-WRT before 45724. An unsafe strcpy in the UPnP handling functionality allows an unauthenticated remote attacker to send a request that would overflow an internal fixed buffer. Exploitation requires the DD-WRT user to enable UPnP (which is off by default, and only listens on internal interfaces by default). This occurs in ssdp_msearch (reachable by an M-SEARCH request).

How severe is CVE-2021-27137?

CVE-2021-27137 has a CVSS base score of 8.1 out of 10 (CVSS 3.1).

Is CVE-2021-27137 actively exploited in the wild?

Yes. CVE-2021-27137 is listed in the CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities (KEV) catalog, added Jul 21, 2026, meaning CISA has confirmed evidence of active exploitation.

What is the EPSS score for CVE-2021-27137?

5.4% - meaning FIRST.org's EPSS model estimates a 5.4% probability this vulnerability will be exploited in the wild within 30 days (92% percentile among all scored CVEs).

What type of vulnerability is CVE-2021-27137?

CVE-2021-27137 is classified under CWE-121 (CWE-121 Stack-based Buffer Overflow).

Cross-checked against

  • NVD (NIST)
  • MITRE CVE Record
  • CISA KEV
  • FIRST.org EPSS
  • GitHub Advisory Database
  • GitHub public repository search

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