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CVE-2020-3259 CISA KEV — actively exploited Ransomware-linked

Cisco ASA and FTD Information Disclosure Vulnerability

Cisco — Cisco Adaptive Security Appliance (ASA) Software

A vulnerability in the web services interface of Cisco Adaptive Security Appliance (ASA) Software and Cisco Firepower Threat Defense (FTD) Software could allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to retrieve memory contents on an affected device, which could lead to the disclosure of confidential information. The vulnerability is due to a buffer tracking issue when the software parses invalid URLs that are requested from the web services interface. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by sending a crafted GET request to the web services interface. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to retrieve memory contents, which could lead to the disclosure of confidential information. Note: This vulnerability affects only specific AnyConnect and WebVPN configurations. For more information, see the Vulnerable Products section.

CVSS scoreHigh

7.5

EPSS — exploitation probabilityHigh

71.8%

Vector breakdown

Attack vector
Network
Attack complexity
Low
Privileges required
None
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
None
Availability
None

CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N

Published
May 6, 2020
Modified
Oct 21, 2025
Added to KEV
Feb 15, 2024
Federal patch due
Mar 7, 2024

CISA required action

Apply mitigations per vendor instructions or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.

Weakness classification

CWE-200Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor

Proof-of-concept & exploitation references

Weaponization

Nuclei template

Not found

Metasploit module

Not found

Public repositories whose name or description references CVE-2020-3259, found via a live GitHub search at request time. These are community-sourced signals, not a verified working exploit - cross-check each one before relying on it, and treat higher star counts and recent activity as (weak) corroboration, not proof.

No public GitHub repositories referencing CVE-2020-3259 were found at last check. Absence here is not proof no exploit exists - see the references below for vendor advisories and write-ups.

References

  • tools.cisco.com

Frequently asked questions

What is CVE-2020-3259?

A vulnerability in the web services interface of Cisco Adaptive Security Appliance (ASA) Software and Cisco Firepower Threat Defense (FTD) Software could allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to retrieve memory contents on an affected device, which could lead to the disclosure of confidential information. The vulnerability is due to a buffer tracking issue when the software parses invalid URLs that are requested from the web services interface. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by sending a crafted GET request to the web services interface. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to retrieve memory contents, which could lead to the disclosure of confidential information. Note: This vulnerability affects only specific AnyConnect and WebVPN configurations. For more information, see the Vulnerable Products section.

How severe is CVE-2020-3259?

CVE-2020-3259 has a CVSS base score of 7.5 out of 10 (CVSS 3.0).

Is CVE-2020-3259 actively exploited in the wild?

Yes. CVE-2020-3259 is listed in the CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities (KEV) catalog, added Feb 15, 2024, meaning CISA has confirmed evidence of active exploitation. It is also flagged as used in ransomware campaigns.

What is the EPSS score for CVE-2020-3259?

71.8% - meaning FIRST.org's EPSS model estimates a 71.8% probability this vulnerability will be exploited in the wild within 30 days (99% percentile among all scored CVEs).

What type of vulnerability is CVE-2020-3259?

CVE-2020-3259 is classified under CWE-200.

Cross-checked against

  • NVD (NIST)
  • MITRE CVE Record
  • CISA KEV
  • FIRST.org EPSS
  • GitHub Advisory Database
  • GitHub public repository search

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